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Rapid and Targeted Literature Review Services

Rapid and Targeted Literature Review

Pubrica conducts rapid and targeted literature reviews for organisations that need reliable evidence before a fixed decision date. A full systematic review usually takes about a year. Our information specialists and subject matter experts support policy makers, guideline groups, HTA teams, clinical teams, medical affairs teams and researchers by adapting systematic review methods to your deadline. Deliverables include a protocol with each shortcut declared, a reproducible search strategy, documented screening and appraisal, and a synthesis written for your decision, with each abbreviated step and the reason for it stated in the methods. This declaration is what distinguishes a recognised rapid review from an incomplete systematic review.

  • Every shortcut declared: fewer databases, single screening with verification, a date limit or no grey literature, each stated in the methods
  • Conducted to Cochrane Rapid Reviews Methods Group guidance, which sets out how a rapid review remains methodologically defensible
  • Targeted reviews for narrow questions: one population, one intervention and one outcome, answered without claiming to be exhaustive
  • Reproducible search strategy, because abbreviating the method is acceptable only when it is reported
  • Reports written for the decision-maker, presenting the finding first, then the method, and a clear statement of what a fuller review might change
What a Rapid Review Covers What is included and what is excluded

Protocol with shortcuts declared upfrontIncluded

Reproducible search, fewer sourcesIncluded

Single screening with verificationIncluded

Limitations stated against a full reviewIncluded

Describing it as systematicNever, as it misrepresents the method

Question → shortcuts declared → searched → screened → decision

Included in every rapid review
  • Shortcuts declared in the methods
  • Cochrane RRMG guidance followed
  • Search still reproducible
  • Limitations stated clearly
  • Labelled as rapid, never as systematic
Quoted per reviewBased on question breadth and deadline
Delivered in weeksScoped to your decision date
Cochrane RRMGInterim guidance, 2021
ISO 9001:2015Certified quality management system · cert. H3CR9TCU20251212INDQM10N

Service Scope

Four Rapid Review Service Areas, Available Individually

Pubrica offers each part of its rapid review service separately, because clients come to us at different stages, some with a question only and some with data already collected.

Planning the methodological shortcutsA rapid review is a systematic review with declared concessions. We decide which concessions to make, such as fewer databases, single screening with verification, a date limit or no grey literature, and record them at the start. A concession found by a reviewer is treated as a flaw, while a concession declared in the methods is a design choice.
Focused database searchingWe search the databases most relevant to your question, name those left out and state the likely effect of excluding them. The strategy is still written for each platform and handed over to you.
Screening and appraisal at the agreed depthDepending on the decision’s requirements, we use single screening with a verification sample or dual screening of included studies only. Risk of bias is assessed with the instrument suited to the study design, or is reported as not assessed.
Synthesis for your decision dateNarrative or pooled synthesis as the evidence allows, with the limitations of the rapid approach discussed in the main text rather than an appendix, delivered by the date agreed with you.

Who We Serve

Organisations and Researchers We Support with Rapid Reviews

We support academic researchers and also organisations that need evidence to inform a specific decision.

Policy makers and government bodiesEvidence assembled for a decision with a fixed date, where a twelve-month review is not feasible.
Guideline groups working to a deadlineAn interim answer while a full review is under way, with the concessions declared so that the two can be reconciled later.
Health technology assessment teamsA targeted or rapid review scoped to the submission timetable.
Clinical and hospital teamsA defensible answer for a formulary decision, a care pathway or a business case, delivered in weeks.
Industry medical affairsA rapid evidence assessment before a congress, a launch or a competitor response, documented thoroughly enough to support your position.
Researchers responding to a callBackground evidence for a proposal where the funder’s deadline is fixed and the literature review forms one part of a larger submission.

Deliverables

What Every Rapid Review Includes

The method is shortened, but every shortcut is reported in full. This transparency is what distinguishes a rapid review from a poorly conducted systematic review.

Shortcuts agreed before the search runs The databases, date range, single or dual screening and inclusion of grey literature are decided and written into the protocol at the start, rather than justified afterwards.

Example from a protocolChoosing the shortcuts after seeing the results makes a rapid review indefensible, because readers cannot tell which concessions were methodological and which were made for convenience.

Single screening with a verification sample One reviewer screens titles and abstracts, and a proportion of records is independently re-screened to estimate how many eligible studies single screening missed. That estimate is reported.

Example from screeningSingle-reviewer screening is known to miss eligible studies, particularly among ambiguous records. Measuring this rate costs little, and reporting it is necessary for transparency.

A reproducible search We record the full strategy for each database, with dates and record counts, even when only two databases are searched. Searching fewer sources is a scope decision, whereas an unrecorded search is a methodological failure.

Example from a methods sectionThe most common flaw in commissioned rapid reviews is a search described in a single sentence. It cannot be checked, and so it cannot be built on.

What a full review might change A clear statement of where the shortened method is most likely to affect the findings, which decision-makers need but rarely receive.

Example from a limitations sectionA rapid review that claims the same certainty as a systematic review misleads its readers. A rapid review that states where its evidence is limited gives the reader what they need.

The samples shown are illustrative and anonymised. Hover over a sample to replay it.

Compliance and Standards

Rapid Review Methodological and Reporting Standards

A rapid review departs from systematic review methods deliberately, so it must state which methods it departed from.

Cochrane Handbook (and methods group guidance)

The conduct reference for systematic reviews, used with the Rapid Reviews Methods Group interim guidance and the living systematic review guidance for the two variants that deliberately depart from it.

PRISMA 2020 (review reporting)

The reporting standard for systematic reviews, covering the flow of records, search reproducibility and the reasons for excluding each study at full text.

PRISMA-S (search reporting)

The 2021 search extension to PRISMA 2020. Its sixteen items cover where and how you searched, when, and what you found, which is the detail needed to make a search reproducible.

ISO9001:2015

Quality management (cert. H3CR9TCU20251212INDQM10N)

Our certified quality system governs how work is run, recorded and released.

Responsible Use of AI

Responsible Use of AI with Every Methodological Shortcut Declared

Automation is particularly tempting in rapid reviews because time is the main constraint. An undeclared shortcut also does the most damage here, because the method already relies on stated concessions.

How We Use AI ToolsWe use AI tools for prioritising records, which helps when time is limited, for deduplication, and for flagging records whose reported outcome does not match the protocol.
Where We Do Not Use AIWe do not use AI to replace human screeners entirely or to make appraisal judgements, and we do not use automation as an undeclared substitute for a concession that should be stated in the methods.
What Your AI Declaration Should IncludeYour declaration states the tool, the stage at which it was used and the human oversight applied. Journals, funders and the ICMJE January 2026 update now expect this, and an undeclared tool found later is treated as a research integrity matter.

Why We Do Not Publish AI Accuracy Figures

Accuracy figures for AI tools are usually reported by the companies that sell them.

Pubrica therefore does not quote a self-generated accuracy figure, because it would carry the same conflict of interest. Instead, we tell you which tool was used on your project, at which stage, and what a specialist changed afterwards.

Methodology

How Our Rapid Review Process Works

We start with your deadline, because it determines which methodological concessions are possible.

Step one

Deadline and concessions

We establish the decision date and write the protocol around it, naming and justifying each abbreviation before any searching begins.

Step two

Search

We search fewer databases, run each search thoroughly and record it in full, so that its coverage is visible and reproducible.

Step three

Screening and extraction

Single screening with a verification sample, extraction to a defined form, and appraisal at the depth the decision requires.

Step four

Reporting for the decision

We present the findings first and the method second, with an explicit statement of what a fuller review might change.

Our Experts

Your Rapid Review Team

A named team of subject specialists stays with your project from scoping to delivery. Your project coordinator introduces each team member by name before work begins.

Dr. AntonyInformation specialist

Identifies the evidence on which the work is based and documents the search so that it can be reproduced. Writes the search strategy line by line for each platform and hands it over with dates.

Responsible forSearch and retrieval
Reviews againstPRISMA-S, PRESS
Second-checked byA second information specialist
Subject expertA subject matter expert matched to your topic

Determines what the work can claim on the basis of the evidence. The subject expert is matched to your topic and tells you clearly when the evidence does not support the conclusion you expected.

Responsible forQuestion, scope, interpretation
Reviews againstICMJE, COPE, PRISMA
FieldMatched to your topic
Dr. DivyaPhD in Life Science · second reviewer

Reviews the work independently of the first pass and reconciles the two, because most errors in this work are transcription errors rather than errors of reasoning. Disagreements are logged and adjudicated.

Responsible forIndependent second review
Reviews againstRoB 2, ROBINS-I, QUADAS-3, JBI
Adjudicated byA third reviewer
Mr. JohnM.Sc. in Statistics · statistician

Responsible for every decision that depends on the numbers. Confirms before analysis begins whether the data can answer the question, and hands over the code so the analysis can be re-run independently.

Responsible forAnalysis and certainty
Reviews againstGRADE, SWiM, ICH E9
ToolsR, Stata, SAS, RevMan

Packages

Rapid Review Packages

The cost depends on the breadth of the question and the length of the deadline. These two factors affect each other, and we agree the balance between them with you explicitly.

Targeted

Targeted review

One population, one intervention, one outcome

Quoted per projectBased on question breadth

Delivery Set by your deadline

  • ✓Narrow question agreed in writing
  • ✓Two databases, recorded in full
  • ✓Single screening with verification sample
  • ✓Findings tabulated against the question
  • ✓Limitations stated against a full review

Suitable when the question itself is narrow, not as a way of reducing the budget.

Deliverables Request a quote
Rapid

Rapid evidence assessment

For a decision with a fixed date

Quoted per projectBased on breadth and deadline

Delivery Set by your deadline

  • ✓Protocol with every shortcut declared
  • ✓Cochrane RRMG guidance applied
  • ✓Three or more databases as time allows
  • ✓Verification sample on screening
  • ✓Risk of bias assessment where the decision requires it
  • ✓Written for decision-makers

Please tell us your decision date first. It determines which concessions are possible and which are not worthwhile.

Deliverables Request a quote
Upgrade

Rapid Review Followed by Full Systematic Review

Inform the decision now and publish later

Quoted per projectBased on the full review that follows

Delivery Two stages

  • ✓Rapid review delivered to the decision date
  • ✓Protocol written so the full review can extend it
  • ✓Search rerun and widened afterwards
  • ✓Dual screening added on the second pass
  • ✓Published as a systematic review with both stages reported

The most economical route to both outputs, provided the rapid review is designed from the start to be extended rather than repeated.

Deliverables Request a quote

Send us your question and decision date. We will advise at no cost which form of review the question supports, and in some cases a targeted review will be sufficient.

Benefits

Benefits of a Pubrica Rapid Review

Four reasons clients commission a rapid review.

01Evidence within your decision windowA rapid review is used when a decision cannot wait for a full systematic review. Pubrica quotes against your date and explains at scoping how that date affects the scope.
02Declared methodological concessionsEvery shortcut is named in the methods with its likely effect. This distinguishes a rapid review from an incomplete systematic review and is the first thing a methods reviewer checks.
03Option to upgrade to a full reviewThe protocol, search and screening records are designed so that the rapid review can be extended into a full systematic review without starting again, if the decision later requires one.
04Defensible reportingThe same reporting standards as a full review, at the agreed depth, so that the paper can answer reviewer questions such as “why only three databases?” with a documented rationale.

Quality Assurance

Our Service Commitments and Limitations

Our service terms are set out in full below.

Our revision commitment

Revision Support Within the Agreed Scope

We continue working within the agreed scope until the work meets the requirements we agreed. Our commitment is to complete the work you commissioned rather than to end the engagement with the problem unresolved.

01

Unlimited revisions within the agreed scope

There is no limit on the number of revision rounds and no time limit. If the work does not meet what we agreed, we revise it. Any widening of scope is quoted separately, and we tell you which applies before work starts.

02

Corrections at Our Cost

If the work needs correction because of an error in our analysis or writing, we correct it free of charge.

03

Delivery on the agreed date

We quote a date we can meet. If a milestone is at risk, we tell you early.

04

Mutual NDA on request

We sign a mutual NDA at no cost before you send any material, and we are happy to sign your NDA rather than ours.

05

Final decisions remain with you

We advise, give our view and tell you clearly when we disagree, but decisions about what is published in your name are always yours.

9.4/10

Average client rating

From 3,000 responses to Pubrica’s own post-delivery survey, sent to every client at handover between January 2024 and June 2026. This figure comes from our own records.

Service limitations. We cannot guarantee outcomes that depend on others, such as an editor’s decision, a funder’s panel or a regulator’s assessment. Within the agreed scope, we commit to the work itself: completed to the standard described on this page, delivered on the agreed date and corrected at our cost if we made an error.

FAQs

Rapid Review FAQs

If your question is not answered here, please ask an expert. No quote is required.

Yes, when it is labelled and reported as a rapid review. It is a recognised review type with its own methods guidance, is widely published and is routinely used in health policy.

A rapid review presented as a systematic review is not considered credible. Reviewers and assessors recognise this, and the loss of credibility outweighs the time saved.

A targeted review answers a question that is narrow by design. A rapid review answers a broad question under time pressure by abbreviating the method.

The first is a scope decision and the second is a methodological decision, and each is reported differently.

Yes, in many cases. Journals regularly publish rapid reviews and rapid evidence assessments, provided the abbreviations are declared in the methods.

If publication is a goal from the start, we design the protocol so that the review can be extended into a full systematic review rather than repeated.

A predefined question, a recorded search, documented screening and a statement of what was abbreviated. Work that does not meet these requirements is a literature summary and should be described as one.

We will tell you clearly if a deadline would compress the work to the point where it can no longer be described as a rapid review.

Related Services

Related Research Services

Rapid reviews are one of several review types, each suited to a different question and timescale.

Request a Free Rapid Review Scoping Assessment

We assess your question before quoting and will tell you if a smaller review would meet your needs.

Get a free quote

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