Is there a difference between the theoretical framework and conceptual framework of the study? 

April 21, 2023
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In brief 

A theoretical framework provides the theoretical underpinnings of your work based on current original research. However, a conceptual framework allows you to develop your findings by mapping out the variables you may utilize in your study and how they interact. 

Introduction 

Yes, there is a difference between the theoretical framework and conceptual framework of the study, although the terms are sometimes used interchangeably. 

A theoretical framework provides a broader perspective on the relationships between variables and aims to explain why and how certain phenomena occur. It is based on existing writing and original research theories and models and guides the development of hypotheses and research questions. A theoretical framework is typically more abstract and general than a conceptual framework, and it is usually derived from disciplines such as sociology, psychology, economics, or political science. 

On the other hand, a conceptual framework is more specific to the research problem and provides a visual representation of the relationships between variables. It is often used to illustrate how the researcher is operationalizing the concepts or constructs being studied, and it can be more practical and applied than a theoretical framework. Finally, a conceptual framework is usually developed from the existing literature or the researcher’s problem conceptualization. 

Main differences  

The major distinction between theoretical and conceptual frameworks is that theoretical frameworks give an overarching structure for comprehending a research subject, whereas conceptual frameworks concentrate on connections between variables or concepts inside that structure. Theoretical frameworks give an overall view of how various parts interact, whereas conceptual frameworks concentrate on specific aspects of those relationships. Furthermore, theoretical frameworks are more abstract than conceptual frameworks; they are frequently based on existing ideas or models from other disciplines or fields of study, whereas conceptual frameworks are closer to reality and relevant to the specific original research topic.  

theoretical framework and conceptual framework (1)

Tips on Writing a Good Theoretical Framework. 

  1. Examine your research question. 
  1. Think about the major variables in your research. 
  1. Look through previous related literature to discover solutions to your research query. 
  1. Make a list of the constructs and variables that may be important to your research. 

Tips on Writing a Good Conceptual Framework. 

  1. Conduct a literature review after deciding on a study subject. 
  1. Try to learn what research has previously been done on the topic and contribute to it. 
  1. Locate the factors described in the literature and investigate their relationship. 
  1. Ensure that your thesis contributes to and fills a knowledge gap. 
  1. Create your conceptual framework, which might take the shape of a flowchart, mind map, or idea map, and then explain it. 

In summary, while theoretical and conceptual frameworks provide a framework for organizing the study, the theoretical framework provides a broader perspective. It is based on existing theories and models, while the conceptual framework is more specific to the research problem and provides a visual representation of the relationships between variables. 

About Pubrica 

Pubrica’s team of researchers and writers generates scientific and medical research articles that might be significant resources for practitioners and authors. Pubrica medical writers aid you in creating and rewriting the introduction by informing the reader of the gaps in the selected research field. Our experts are aware of the sequence in which the broad topic, issue, and background are followed by the particular subject in which the hypothesis is given. 

References 

Imenda, Sitwala. “Is there a conceptual difference between theoretical and conceptual frameworks?.” Journal of social sciences 38.2 (2014): 185-195. 

Varpio, Lara, et al. “The distinctions between theory, theoretical framework, and conceptual framework.” Academic Medicine 95.7 (2020): 989-994. 

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