Mean and Mean difference are the two key statistical measures used in the statistical analysis. Both are essential for meta-analysis as well. Mean and Mean difference are used for the interpretation of a large set of values into a single number which explains the heterogeneity and variation among the individual values. However, one of a common challenge in meta-analysis is the unavailability of this data (mean and standard deviation).

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Meta Analysis

Q: What is a funnel plot, and how is it used in meta-analysis?

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 A funnel plot is a scatter plot that visually represents the effect estimates from individual studies against a measure of study size or precision. Typically:

  • The effect estimates (e.g., odds ratios) are plotted on the horizontal axis.
  • The measure of study size (often standard error) is plotted on the vertical axis (reversed scale).

Funnel plots help detect publication bias and small-study effects in a meta-analysis.

Refernce:

Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. (2011). 10.4.1 Funnel plots. The Cochrane Collaboration. Retrieved from

https://handbook-5-1.cochrane.org/chapter_10/10_4_1_funnel_plots.htm

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